Wednesday, January 11, 2017

Bankruptcy in Australia - Will I lose my house if I go bankrupt?


Bankruptcy Australia is a difficult to understand process, but I know from meeting with thousands facing the likelihood of bankruptcy over the years, that not much concerns people more than the notion of losing the family home or apartment. Almost everyone is emotionally connected to their home - it's where the kids have grown, it's where you take pleasure in life on a day to day basis.



Will you lose your house if you go bankrupt? The reply is a resounding maybe. (not very useful, I know) People typically imagine it's an inevitable consequence and a part of Bankruptcy, and hence push themselves to the brink of insanity to not lose the family home. But when it comes to the whole process of Bankruptcy, a key perk of Debt Agreements and Personal Insolvency Agreements is you can keep your house. The reason is simple: you've agreed to pay back the debt you are in.

So how is it possible to keep my Australia house, you ask? It's easier if I explain the basic idea behind the Bankruptcy process as administered by the trustee, then you'll have a clearer idea.

The role of the bankruptcy trustee is to firstly abide by the regulation of the bankruptcy act 1966 (it's a very dry read about 600 pages if you are curious).

Within that regulatory framework, the trustee is to help recover monies owed to your creditors, that is accomplished in a bunch of different ways but it mainly comes down to income and assets. The trustees role is to collect payments beyond your income threshold. The other role is to sell off any assets that can contribute to repaying your debts.

What this resembles is that yes the trustee will sell your house right? Not normally. The only reason the trustee will sell any asset including your house is to get money to repay your debts. If there is no equity on your property then it's pointless to sell your home. This is happening increasingly more since the GFC as house prices in many areas have been heading south so what you paid 4 years ago may not always reflect the price today.

A quick tip here if you have a house in Australia and are looking at Bankruptcy: get an expert to help you through this process, there are plenty of variables in these scenarios that need to be considered.

You might wonder, why would the bank want bankrupt customers? wouldn't they hope to sell your house and not take the risk? The bank that has generously lent you the money for your house is generating good money every month in interest out of you, month in month out, as long as you keep up to date with your payments then the bank really wants you in there at all costs. Essentially however it's not the bank's call if the trustee determines that there is ample equity in your house the trustee will force you and the bank to sell the house.

When you file for bankruptcy you are asked to mark the value of your house and the portion you owe on the house. A tip if you are trying to work out the value of your house: use a registered valuer as this will give you peace of mind, don't use your neighbours' gut feel suggestions or a real estate agents advice to come to this figure. When you get a valuer out to your property, make certain you tell the valuer to value the property for a quick sale, make sure you mow the lawn and don't leave the kitchen in a mess also.

Valuers used to offer two valuations: one for a quick sale and one for a well marketed non time sensitive sale. Nowadays that's not the case, but if you meet them and let them know you need to sell your home in the next 30 days you may control the result. The idea is that you want a life-like sell now figure.

There are two reasons this valuation technique is critical to you: one you will have peace of mind ascertaining the market value of your house, and after that you can easily build your equity position. Secondly, your house may be really worth so much more than you thought. Get some guidance before carrying this out. The amount of times I've met with clients that have sold their family home of 20 years only to learn I could of helped them keep it; unfortunately this happens all too often

When it comes to Bankruptcy and houses, another main consideration is ownership, often houses are purchased in joint names. In other words a couple may be a house 50/50 using both incomes to make the payments. If one party declares bankruptcy and the other party doesn't, the equity is only factored on the 50 % of the property.

When it relates to Bankruptcy, this is just one of likely numerous scenarios that are possible when it comes down to the family home. Bear in mind the non-bankrupt party can buy the bankrupt's part of the house in bankruptcy also. I should repeat this but get some information on this area of Bankruptcy because it is very tricky and each and every case is different.


If you really want to learn more about what to do, where to turn and what questions to ask about Bankruptcy, then feel free to speak to Bankruptcy Experts Australia on 1300 795 575, or visit our website: www.bankruptcyexpertsAustralia.com.au.

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